The Jamaican population has a high prevalence of people living with Diabetes. This is due to genetics, our general diets, low activity levels, and lack of knowledge. We refer to Diabetes as 'sugar', and the majority of the population knows of or is related to at least one person who has or was affected by the disease.
Diabetes is a metabolic disease that causes high blood sugar. This means there is too much sugar in the blood. You may not have enough insulin being produced by the body. Insulin is the hormone that ‘unlocks’ your body’s cells to let blood sugar in and give you energy. If your insulin is not working properly, your blood sugar will get too high. There are two types of diabetes that can affect the body, Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes.
Type 1 diabetes is usually diagnosed before age 20. If you have Type 1 Diabetes, your body can no longer make insulin.
Type 2 diabetes usually starts after age 40, but younger people can get it too. It is often linked to being overweight. Your body may still make insulin, but your cells resist its effects or you cannot make enough insulin.

